Village Justice Courts that Have Closed

Published on 1/12/2023


Outside of Long Island, all towns in New York State have a justice court. Within many towns are villages, which can form their own government and establish their own justice court. The village justice court would have jurisdiction over the village. The town court would have jurisdiction over the rest of the town, outside of the village. Most villages do not have their own court. Establishing a justice court is optional for villages. If they create their own court it is mostly because they want to ensure that revenue produced by village cases goes to the village and is not shared with the rest of the town. As of July of 2023, there was approximately 930 town courts and approximately 250 village courts. Since around the Year 2000, many village courts have closed. This is mostly due to the diminishing population in upstate New York. Lower population means less cases and less cases means less court revenue. Eventually, running a justice court is no longer cost effective. In some instances the entire village dissolves and in some instances it is just the village court. The following is a non-exhaustive list of closed village courts.


Village Town County Year Closed Court or entire village?
Ellenville Wawarsing Ulster 2022 Court
Painted Post Erwin Steuben 2020 Court
Ravena Coeymans Albany 2020 Court
Deposit Deposit & Sanford Delaware & Broome 2020 Court
Pawling Pawling Dutchess 2021 Court
West Carthage Champion Jefferson 2015 Court
Alexandria Bay Alexandria Jefferson 2021 Court
South Nyack Orangetown Rockland 2022 Village
North Syracuse Cicero & Clay Onondaga 2018 Court
St. Johnsville St Johnsville Montgomery 2017 Court
Lowville Lowville Lewis 2021 Court
Valatie Kinderhook Columbia 2010 Court
Silver Creek Hanover Chautauqua 2021 Court
Voorheesville New Scotland Albany 2014 Court
Ellicottville Ellicottville Cattaraugus 2019 Court
Rouses Point Champlain Clinton 2017 Court
Cobleskill Cobleskill Schoharie 2012 Court
Liberty Liberty Sullivan 2011 Court

When a village court is closed, all pending cases are transferred to the town court. In some instances there are two town courts that take over. This happens when the village is within two towns. If you have an old ticket that needs to be cleared up, and it is returnable to any of the village courts that closed, you can contact the Benjamin Goldman Law Office. We have dealt with this type of scenario plenty of times and should be able to help you navigate to a successful resolution.

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